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English Punctuation - Comma Usage - Introductory Phrases

Nonessential Clauses are:

  1. Clauses that are not sentences.

  2. Clauses that provide extra information.

  3. The sentence makes sense with out the nonessential clause.

Comma usage with nonessential clauses:

Commas are placed before the nonessential clause, and at the end of the nonessential clause.

Examples:

  1. My English teacher, is really nice, is going to give me a letter for college.

  2. The boy, that was playing in the street, that got hit by a car was my brother.

  3. My neighbor, that lives on the 2nd floor, is going to take me to school tomorrow.