What is the structure of the Present Simple Tense?
|
Subject |
+ |
Auxiliary Verb |
+ |
Main Verb |
- |
|
- |
do - does |
Verb in the base form (-s/-es |
- |
||
Grammar rules for the present simple tense:
In positive sentences the auxiliary verb is not used.
In positive sentence the main verb changes form according to the subject.
In negative statements the auxiliary verb "do-does" is added after the subject.
In negative statements and questions the main verb stays in its base form.
In negative statements and questions but the auxiliary verb changes form according to the subject.
- |
Subject |
Auxiliary Verb |
- |
Main Verb |
- |
+ |
I |
|
- |
live |
in New york. |
We |
|
- |
play |
football. |
|
She |
|
- |
plays |
outside. |
|
- |
I |
do |
not |
live |
in New York. |
You |
do |
not |
live |
in London |
|
He |
does |
not |
live |
in a big house. |
|
? |
Do |
I |
- |
make |
a lot of money? |
Do |
you |
- |
learn |
English in school? |
|
Does |
she |
- |
clean |
the house everyday or once a week? |
- Present Simple Tense
- Present Simple Tense Chart
- Present Simple "to be" Tense Chart
- Present Simple "to be" Tense Quiz
- Present Continuous Tense
- Present Continuous Tense Chart
- Present Perfect Tense
- Present Perfect Tense Chart
- Present Perfect Continuous Tense
- Present Perfect Continuous Tense Chart
- Present Perfect vs. the Present Perfect Continuous Tense
- Usage of the verb "Have" and Chart